Tara Design Space Blog

Art and Design

May 21, 2012
tara
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Form and Content – Content and Form – What does that really mean?

Bird - digital illustration - Tara Bartal

It sounds like something you need a degree to understand but, it is really very simple once it is broken down and all the information is there. Form and content are the two things that make art. Together they are the heartbeat, the oneness of art, as well as, design.
Form is the reference to the style, technique, media and the application of these things. Content is what a piece of work is about or what is the subject matter. Content can also be the “essence” of the painting. It conveys a subject matter to portray or tell something to the viewer.
Form and content have many influences. For example, content can be influenced by religion, politics, society and the philosophy of the artist and sometimes even drugs have been and can be an influence.

Probably the best way to really break it down is to examine a piece of work. I want to make a note here from a very famous artist, you may have heard of him….

“When I paint a bowl, I want to show you that it is round, of course. But the general rhythm of the picture, its composition framework, may compel me to show the round shape as a square. When you come to think of it, I am probably a painter without style. ‘Style’ is often something that ties the artist down and makes him look at things in one particular way, the same technique, the same formulas, year after year, sometimes for a whole lifetime. You recognize him immediately, for he is always in the same suit, or a suit of the same cut. There are, of course, great painters who have a certain style. However, I always thrash about rather wildly. I am a bit of a tramp. You can see me at this moment, but I have already changed, I am already somewhere else. I can never be tied down, and that is why I have no style,”  ~Picasso

As we try to examine the “why” of everything, we need to understand that sometimes there is no direct answer. There are cases where the art is there because someone had an idea and whether it was right, wrong, good, bad or indifferent they chose to create something from a vision.

I am going to take a look at Vase of Sunflowers by Henri Matisse.

Vase of Sunflowers - 1898 - Henri Matisse

The painting is an oil on canvas and it was done in 1898.

Form: style – Impressionism, technique – Divisionism, media – Oil on canvas. These forms are based on the historical knowledge of Matisse. In order to understand the form in which an artist or a designer uses you do have to look into the history of that artist and what may have influenced them.

Today, many artist’s have what is called an artist’s statement. This statement gives the information about what influences an artist and what their style and technique may be as well as their media.

Content: subject matter – a vase sitting on a table with sunflowers in it. Here the content is obvious, even though the painting is impressionistic, one can see the realistic image of the vase, table and sunflowers.

Studying form and content in any art piece can usually enhance one’s experience of the piece. There are things going on in a painting or image that one may not recognize but, once it is pointed out to them, the appreciation of the piece may grow from an emotional standpoint as well as the visual.

May 7, 2012
tara
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My Leather Sketchbook – The End

The End is a compilation piece of some of my favorite pieces in the whole sketchbook, with a glass of wine to celebrate it’s completion. I started this project almost a year ago, in June. I had no idea how I was going to “schedule” the posts. At first, I was doing a couple of sketches a week then I decided to do just one a week.

It’s funny when you come to the end of something like this and you look back to when you started. When I first came up with the idea of blogging about these sketches I honestly thought it was going to be boring and nobody would care about my silly sketches. Well, some of it was boring and sometimes I was in a hurry to meet the deadline and sometimes I just wasn’t in the mood. At the end of the day, it didn’t matter who cared,  I had to care about finishing what I started. This sketchbook was a progression for me as an artist and writer and it blessed me more than it ever would anyone else.

I find that the most interesting part of any project is not so much that everything be perfect but, that you see it through to the end and give it the best you got.

There are several sketches in this book that I would have tossed but, because the project was about learning and about going through a process, I wasn’t allowed to toss anything. There’s pieces that were experiments and it was unchartered water for me so, I knew the piece would not turn out as nice as someone who had done that particular style for years.

I faced some fears with this project. It’s not as easy as some may think, to just “put yourself out there.” 

I want to thank those people who have followed this sketchbook and who have been supportive of me. I want to thank my niece for sending me a leather sketchbook, which started it all. Funny thing about that, my niece never mentioned to me (ever) that she liked my sketching/drawings and then all of a sudden I get this package from Iraq with this beautiful leather bound book with handmade pulp paper. It put tears in my eyes and touched my heart in a way that she will never know.

Well, here’s to the end of My Leather Sketchbook, Cheers everyone!

May 4, 2012
tara
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Color Psychology

Have you ever walked into an office or someone’s home and felt at peace? energized? or maybe even depressed and didn’t really know why? Sometimes it can be because of the decor and color of a room that can lead some people to be turned on or off depending on the mood it puts them in.

The color and decor of your office is just as important as the advertising you create for your business. Color is very important in creating an environment.

Not everyone has the same reaction to color, based on emotional memory and what that may trigger in individuals. Studies have shown some general reactions from different colors:

Red: High energy/Vibrancy – can stimulate courage, appetite, passion, love, excitement, danger, martyrdom, anger, strength

Yellow: Beaming and Brilliant – can stimulate optimism, warmth, enlightenment, concentration and communication as well as deceit and cowardice

Orange: Energetic and Simple/Earthy: can stimulate cheerfulness, appetite, warmth

Green: Gentle and Revitalizing: can stimulate serenity, hope, restfulness, a feeling of being safe, and relaxation

Blue: Fresh, Cool and Serene:  can stimulate trust, truth, loyalty, masculinity, reflectiveness, spiritualness, tranquility, quietness, sobriety and calm

White: Purity: can stimulate a feeling of clean as well as newness.

Black: Elegant and Bold: can stimulate attention, power, prestige as well as morbidity and loss (mourning over death)

April 30, 2012
tara
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My Leather Sketchbook – Gondola Ride

Venice, Italy, famous for it’s waterways and tunnels of love. It is located in Northern Italy and is probably one of the oldest cities. A major center of commerce for many years; today, it’s economy is mostly based on tourism.

Venice is a heartland for art and fine architecture. Since the city is basically one big lagoon, automobiles are not used but, I guess you need to be pretty adept to guiding a boat to travel around. It is definitely one of the most picturesque cities. I imagine it would be hard to take a bad picture of such a beautiful place.

In this sketch, I wanted to focus on impressionism. I have been studying various impressionistic styles and one that I really like is when some detail is given and then it is blended with the impression. For example, I did just enough detail in the bridge to show that there are bricks but, then I stopped with the detail and went on with the blending. I like the mix of detail and blending. I chose the largest focal point, which is the bridge, to do the detail and then the rest is basically smudges and lines.

Now, who wants to go on a gondola ride? Doesn’t it look relaxing and fun?

April 23, 2012
tara
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My Leather Sketchbook – Deco Woman Checking her Phone

Deco Woman is a piece I’ve been thinking about for awhile. I am considering doing a series of just black and white illustrations of Deco inspired designs. In this sketch, I played with the idea of bringing the Deco movement into this generation by incorporating a cellphone.

Art Deco was a style of art and architecture popular in the 1920′s through the 1930′s and it all started in Paris. It’s style was bold and relative to Art Nouveau but using straight lines and boldness instead of the intricate curves that nouveau carried. Art Deco is sleek and straightforward.

It was such a big movement that it affected everything in design from fashion to printmaking to architecture to interior design. Remaining examples of Art Deco  are the Empire State Building, Rockefeller Center and Radio City Music Hall just to name a few.

Art Deco’s popularity declined in the 1940′s but was brought back in the 1960′s by a man named Bevis Hillier. Hillier wrote a book in 1968 about Art Deco and organized an exhibit of Deco in 1971. In the 1980′s, Deco found a grand place in graphic design and was used heavily.

Art Deco inspired new movements such as Pop Art and Memphis.

Memphis design movement.

April 17, 2012
tara
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Red Coral and Light

Another “under the sea” series piece completed. This piece took 15 hours to complete.

The painted area is 12″ x 9″ and all the pieces in this series will be the same size. The last piece was a landscape frame and this is a portrait frame.

Red Coral and Light took longer than my last piece because I wasn’t sure how to deal with the light in the water. It is easy to blend in pastel and graphite but pointillism is very different. There is a lot of layering going on with the water and it’s not really layering but, bringing different colored dots together in a way that makes it look blended.

This piece was more of a challenge for me, which was really good. I appreciate discovering the use of oil pastels in pointillism. If the medium had been ink, I don’t think I would have been able to bring the dots together without getting the inks bleeding.

I made a little video/slideshow to somewhat display the process of this pointillism and how it progresses. The first frame was shot after an hour and the rest of the frames were shot at two hour intervals. Click on the link below to view video.

Red Coral and Light

April 16, 2012
tara
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My Leather Sketchbook – Personal Waterfall

A waterfall is probably one of the most peaceful sounds to me. It relaxes me instantly! Waterfalls exist all over the world and people flock to them to experience the beauty and essence of these natural wonders.

The thing about a waterfall is that it is hard to describe in mere words. You can describe it as, cascading water but, that doesn’t really give it justice, does it? No, waterfalls need to be photographed, painted, drawn, and sculpted to share what words cannot describe.

I added a little teapot to this scene to replicate the idea of those little fountains you can buy for the home or office. I would like to do a pastel of a real waterfall but I think I want to make it more in “fantasy” than reality. Maybe a waterfall coming out the clouds…we’ll see…